101
        
        
          Where real threats of instability exist in the country’s eastern region donors may want to
        
        
          explore using “quick win” service delivery projects, such as the quick impact projects used in
        
        
          situations requiring stabilization.  More generally it is recommended that national and local
        
        
          governments are supported in finding ways of engaging with and sustaining relationships with
        
        
          both the media and civil society organizations, both of which can play a pivotal role as
        
        
          mediators between the government and citizenry.  A further option which as yet appears to have
        
        
          gone unexplored is to capitalize on the existence of district councils as a locus point for
        
        
          engagement with higher levels of government due to their perceived close relations with and
        
        
          “embeddedness” in local communities.
        
        
          149
        
        
          
            Opportunity 8: Support efforts at the grassroots level to increase the participation of
          
        
        
          
            women and youth in local decision making processes.
          
        
        
          Though this was not a common priority among Somalilanders it is a key focus for donors and
        
        
          implementing organizations and is arguably central to the achievement of a truly democratic
        
        
          government.  Participation of women and youth is deepening, as evidenced by the recent local
        
        
          elections, and in accordance with the need to move “beyond” elections it is recommended that
        
        
          recent gains are turned into sustained achievements.  The participation of women and youth is
        
        
          critical to gaining public buy-in and ensuring that local and national development is planned in
        
        
          a way that includes their perspectives.  The existence of relatively strong umbrella NGO groups
        
        
          representing women and youth provides an obvious entry point for sustained and meaningful
        
        
          engagement, though it is recommended that local level engagement is concentrated on the
        
        
          grassroots.
        
        
          149 Interviewee.